Industrial Vacuum Melting Furnace by Lakshmi Vacuum
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Advanced Vacuum Melting Furnaces

Lakshmi Vacuum Technologies manufactures high-purity vacuum melting furnaces engineered for the processing of reactive and refractory alloys. Our systems are available in two primary configurations: Vacuum Induction Melting (VIMF) and Vacuum Arc Melting (VAMF), catering to the stringent demands of the aerospace, medical, and advanced metallurgical industries.

By performing the melting process under a high vacuum or inert gas atmosphere, our furnaces prevent oxidation and contamination, ensuring exceptional material purity and mechanical properties. These systems are indispensable for melting superalloys, titanium, zirconium, and other advanced materials.

Equipped with advanced PLC/SCADA control systems, our furnaces offer precise control over temperature, melting rates, and vacuum stability, delivering repeatable, high-integrity ingots or castings for mission-critical applications.

Vacuum Melting Furnace Interior

1. Vacuum Induction Melting Furnace (VIMF)

Definition

High-purity melting using electromagnetic induction under vacuum.

Working Principle

Metal charge in crucible heated by induction coil; vacuum removes gases and prevents contamination.

# Parameter Technical Details
1Melting Capacity1 kg – 500 kg
2Crucible MaterialGraphite / Alumina / Zirconia
3Induction Frequency1–10 kHz (adjustable)
4Vacuum Level1 × 10⁻⁴ mbar
5Max TemperatureUp to 1700°C
6Cooling SystemWater-cooled induction coil and chamber walls
7Alloy CapabilityFerrous / Non-ferrous / Reactive metals
8Degassing FeatureOptional inert gas purging
9Control SystemPLC, IPC with SCADA

2. Vacuum Arc Melting Furnace (VAMF)

Definition

For reactive or refractory metal processing using electric arc under vacuum.

Working Principle

Under high vacuum or inert gas, an arc melts high-melting-point metals for button or ingot formation.

# Parameter Technical Details
1Melting Capacity100 g – 2 kg
2Electrode Diameter10 – 100 mm
3Crucible MaterialGraphite / Alumina / Zirconia
4AtmosphereArgon / High Vacuum
5Vacuum Level1 × 10⁻⁶ mbar
6Max TemperatureUp to 3500°C
7Cooling SystemWater-cooled copper hearth
8Arc IgnitionManual / Automatic Arc Starter
9Power SupplyDC power supply
10ApplicationsTitanium, Zirconium, Tantalum alloys
11No. of ButtonsSingle or Multi-button capability
12Control SystemPLC, IPC with SCADA
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Need a Custom Configuration?

Our engineers can customize melting capacity, crucible types, and vacuum levels to your exact alloy requirements.

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Applications

Where Our Vacuum Melting Furnaces Are Used

Aerospace

Melting of titanium and nickel superalloys for structural and engine components.

Medical Implants

High-purity melting for implant-grade alloys and specialised medical materials.

Nuclear and Energy

Reactive and refractory metals processed to exacting purity requirements.

Specialty Alloys

Small-batch and development melting of advanced alloy chemistries.

Investment Casting

Melt supply for high-integrity precision castings.

Research and Development

Alloy development and process research in a controlled environment.

Why Lakshmi Vacuum

High-Purity Melting, Two Proven Platforms

VIMF - Induction Melting

Electromagnetic induction under vacuum with precise temperature and stirring control.

VAMF - Arc Melting

Consumable electrode arc melting for refractory and reactive alloys.

Purity by Design

High vacuum or inert gas environment prevents oxidation and contamination.

Recipe-Controlled

PLC/SCADA control governs power, melt rate and vacuum stability for repeatable ingots.

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between VIMF and VAMF?

VIMF (vacuum induction melting furnace) melts metal in a crucible using electromagnetic induction under vacuum. VAMF (vacuum arc melting furnace) melts a consumable electrode with an electric arc. The right choice depends on your alloy and product form.

Which materials are typically melted?

Titanium, zirconium, nickel and cobalt superalloys, and other reactive or refractory alloys requiring high purity.

What purity levels can be achieved?

The vacuum environment prevents oxidation and contamination during melting, ensuring exceptional material purity and mechanical properties. Exact levels depend on charge materials and process parameters.

How are melting parameters controlled?

Advanced PLC/SCADA systems control temperature, melting rate and vacuum stability, delivering repeatable results for mission-critical applications.

Do you support ingot or casting production?

Yes - systems are configured for ingots, castings and development work; our engineers will map the right setup for your product.

Can we discuss a custom configuration?

Absolutely. Share your alloy and target product with us and we will specify the appropriate melting platform and capacity.

Still have questions? Talk to our engineers or request a quotation.

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